chap_r(); >&emsp;&emsp; 鍌呮矇缁撴潫鐖跺瓙涔嬮棿绗竴娆¤皥蹇冿紝瑙夊緱鏁堟灉鍗撹憲锛岄毦鎬澶氫功閲岄兘璇达紝蹇呰鐨勭埗瀛愪氦娴佹槸娌熼�氱殑妗ユ銆?a href="<a href="http://www.bookbao.org"" target="_blank">http://www.bookbao.org"</a> target="_blank" class="linkcontent"><a href="http://www.bookbao.org</a>" target="_blank">www.bookbao.org</a></a>
&emsp;&emsp;鍗佹柟绔欏湪涓�渚э紝宸茬粡鍚緱鏈変簺鎵撳搱姘斾簡銆?br />
&emsp;&emsp;鍌呭疂瀹濆潗寰椾笉鑸掓湇锛屽共鑴嗗眮鑲′竴姝紝鐩存帴姝湪浜嗘矙鍙戜笂锛屾枩鍊氱潃銆?br />
&emsp;&emsp;鍌呮矇涔熶笉鍦ㄤ箮锛岃繕鍦ㄤ笌浠栬璇濄�?br />
&emsp;&emsp;瀹嬮鏅氭渶杩戝湪鍑嗗姣曚笟绛旇京锛岃鏂囧氨绠楃瓟杈╀箣鍚庯紝涔熼渶瑕佹鼎鑹蹭慨鏀癸紝姝ゆ椂鑷劧鏇存槸濡傛銆?br />
&emsp;&emsp;褰撳ス浠庡鏍″洖鏉ワ紝娌＄湅鍒板効瀛愶紝骞村彅鍗磋鐖跺瓙浜屼汉鍦ㄤ功鎴垮緟浜嗕竴涓笂鍗堛�?br />
&emsp;&emsp;褰撳ス鎺ㄩ棬杩涘幓鏃讹紝鍌呭疂瀹濅竴涓縺鍔紝宸偣浠庢矙鍙戜笂鎽斾笅鍘伙紝鍥涗话鍏弶妯簶鐫�銆?br />
&emsp;&emsp;鏁戞槦鏉ュ暒銆?br />
&emsp;&emsp;鎯冲摥锛?br />
&emsp;&emsp;鈥滀綘浠共鍢涘憿锛屽勾鍙旇浣犱滑涓�涓笂鍗堥兘寰呭湪妤间笂锛屾病甯﹂挦鍘熷嚭鍘荤帺鐜╋紵鈥濆畫椋庢櫄鎶辫捣鍎垮瓙锛屽嚑涔庢槸涓嬫剰璇嗗幓妫�鏌ヤ粬鐨勪笅闈紝鈥滄槸涓嶆槸鎯充笂鍘曟墍浜嗐�傗�?br />
&emsp;&emsp;鈥滃棷鍡紒鈥濆倕瀹濆疂鐐瑰ご濡傚晞绫炽�?br />
&emsp;&emsp;浠栭兘鎲嬪緢涔呬簡銆?br />
&emsp;&emsp;鈥滄垜鍜屼粬璋堝績锛屼氦娴佸緱闈炲父鎰夊揩銆傗�?br />
&emsp;&emsp;鈥滀氦娴侊紵鈥濆畫椋庢櫄鍝瑧涓嶅緱锛屼粬璇磋瘽閮戒笉鍒╃储锛屾�庝箞浜ゆ祦鍟娿�?br />
&emsp;&emsp;杩欏垎鏄庡氨鏄崟鏂归潰鐨勫噷铏愭暀鑲层�?br />
&emsp;&emsp;鈥滆鏂囨�庝箞鏍凤紵鈥?br />
&emsp;&emsp;鈥滃樊涓嶅浜嗭紝鍚庡ぉ绛旇京锛岄『鍒╃殑璇濓紝浜屽崄澶氬ぉ鍚庯紝棰嗘瘯涓氳瘉銆傗�?br />
&emsp;&emsp;鈥滀細椤哄埄鐨勩�傗�?br />
&emsp;&emsp;瀹嬮鏅氭瘯涓氳鏂囧墠闈㈢殑鑻辨枃鎽樿杩樻槸鍌呮矇甯繖鍐欑殑锛岃�佸笀鎸烘剰澶栫殑锛屽洜涓哄緢澶氬鐢熼兘鏄�熶綇缈昏瘧杞欢鍐欑殑锛岄毦鍏嶆湁浜涢敊婕忥紝濂圭殑鎽樿鍗撮潪甯稿畬缇庛�?br />
&emsp;&emsp;鈥滃浜嗭紝蹇冩偊鑰冧笂浠栦滑瀹堕偅杈圭殑鍏姟鍛樹簡锛岃繃鍑犲ぉ瑕佸洖鍘诲弬鍔犻潰璇曪紝濂规槸绗旇瘯绗簲锛屼笉杩囬偅涓崟浣嶅彧瑕佷笁涓汉锛屽ス杩樻尯绱у紶鐨勶紝鎶ヤ簡涓潰璇曞煿璁彮锛屼环鏍肩湡涓嶄究瀹溿�傗�?br />
&emsp;&emsp;鈥滈潰璇曞煿璁紵鈥濆倕娌夊杩欎釜杩樼湡涓嶄簡瑙ｃ�?br />
&emsp;&emsp;鈥滈拡瀵硅�冨叕闈㈣瘯鍩硅鐨勶紝灏变笂鍑犺妭璇撅紝绐佸嚮鍩硅锛屼氦浜嗗ソ鍑犲崈銆傗�?br />
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&emsp;&emsp;鈥滀箣鍓嶄竴鐩村惖鏋讹紝鏈�杩戞病鍚ス璇磋捣锛屽湪涓�璧疯繖涔堜箙浜嗭紝杩樻槸甯屾湜涓や汉濂藉ソ鐨勩�傗�濇渶杩戞槸姣曚笟瀛ｏ紝鍒嗘墜鐨勫お澶氥�?br />
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&emsp;&emsp;鈥滈泤浜凡缁忕浜嗗崟浣嶏紝姣曚笟灏卞洖鍘诲伐浣溿�傗�?br />
&emsp;&emsp;瀹嬮鏅氳寰楁尯鎰熸叏锛屽叆瀛︾涓�澶╃殑鐢婚潰杩樺巻鍘嗗湪鐩紝杞溂灏辫鍚勫涓滆タ銆?br />
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&emsp;&emsp;鈥滃晩鍟娾�斺�斺�濆倕瀹濆疂娴戣韩鎶楁嫆銆?br />
&emsp;&emsp;瀹嬮鏅氬垰鎯宠窡杩涘幓锛岄棬灏辫鍌呮矇缁欏叧涓婁簡銆?br />
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&emsp;&emsp;娈垫灄鐧藉綋鏃跺偦鐪间簡锛岃鐪熺殑锛屼粬娌℃兂杩囪繖灏忓瓙濡傛濂藉績锛岃吂涓粦鐨勫潖瀹朵紮锛屼粬闈犺繎鑷繁瀛╁瓙涓�鐐癸紝浠栭兘鎷呭績锛屼細瀹充簡浠栫殑灏忓疂璐濄�?br />
&emsp;&emsp;鈥滅埜鐖革紵鈥濆倕瀹濆疂涓嶆槑鎵�浠ワ紝鐪嬪悜鍌呮矇锛屼粬鍋氶敊浠�涔堜簡锛?br />
&emsp;&emsp;鈥滀綘鍋氬緱寰堝ソ锛屽紵寮熷濡规槸璇ョ埍鎶ょ殑锛屼笉杩囦粬浠枩娆㈡檼澶槼銆傗�?br />
&emsp;&emsp;鈥滃棷锛熲�?br />
&emsp;&emsp;鍌呭疂瀹濇槑鏄炬劅瑙夊埌鍒氭墠娈垫灄鐧藉啿杩囨潵鐨勬椂鍊欙紝鏄湁鐐规�ョ殑锛屾湁浜涗笉鐩镐俊銆?br />
&emsp;&emsp;鍥炲涔嬪悗锛岃繕闂烽椃涓嶄箰锛岃寰楄鍑朵簡銆?br />
&emsp;&emsp;鍌呮矇涓轰簡寮�瀵间粬锛屽氨琚鏋楃櫧鐨勯粦鍘嗗彶缁欑炕鍑烘潵浜嗐�?br />
&emsp;&emsp;閮芥槸娈垫灄鐧戒互鍓嶆檼鏃ュ厜娴寸殑鐓х墖銆?br />
&emsp;&emsp;鈥滀綘鐪嬪惂锛屾鍙斿彅涔熷枩娆㈡檼澶槼锛屾墍浠ュ紵寮熷濡逛篃鍠滄鏅掑お闃筹紝浣犳妸浠栦滑澶槼閬簡锛屽彅鍙旇偗瀹氭湁鐐规�ュ晩銆傗�?br />
&emsp;&emsp;鍌呭疂瀹濆皬鑲夌埅瀛愭墥鎷夌潃妗屼笂鐨勭収鐗囷紝鐒跺悗缈诲嚭涓�涓櫧灞佽偂鐨勩�?br />
&emsp;&emsp;鈥滃眮銆佸眮灞佲�斺�斺�?br />
&emsp;&emsp;鈥滃摝锛岃繖涓皯鍎夸笉瀹溿�傗�?br />
&emsp;&emsp;鍌呮矇璇寸潃鎶婇偅寮犵収鐗囨敹浜嗚捣鏉ャ�?br />
&emsp;&emsp;鍌呭疂瀹濊浣忎簡鈥︹�﹂偅涓韩褰辨槸娈靛彅鍙旓紝閭ｄ箞閭ｄ釜灞佸眮鑲畾涔熸槸浠栫殑銆?br />
&emsp;&emsp;涓轰粈涔堝拰鍒汉鐨勪笉涓�鏍凤紵
&emsp;&emsp;鎯崇湅锛?br />
&emsp;&emsp;**
&emsp;&emsp;娈垫灄鐧芥鏃惰繕鍦ㄥ閲屼笌璁镐匠鏈ㄨ鐫�鐧藉ぉ鍙戠敓鐨勪簨銆?br />
&emsp;&emsp;鈥滀綘涔熷お澶稿紶浜嗭紝閽﹀師灏辨槸涓竴涓瀛愶紝浠栫煡閬撲粈涔堬紝浣犲弽搴旇繃搴︿簡銆傗�?br />
&emsp;&emsp;鈥滀粬鍙槸鍌呮矇鐨勫効瀛愶紝浠栦竴鎵嬭皟鏁欏嚭鏉ョ殑銆傗�?br />
&emsp;&emsp;娈垫灄鐧芥槸閬繃杩欏皬瀹朵紮鐨勭姜锛屽浠栦滑鐖跺瓙閮芥彁闃茬潃銆?br />
&emsp;&emsp;鈥滀綘涔熻浜嗭紝浠栦笉鐭ラ亾浠�涔堬紝鍙兘琛ｆ湇钂欎笂鍘伙紝鐪熺殑鍑轰簡鎰忓锛屼粬涔熸槸鏃犲績鐨勶紝灏忓績鐐规病閿欍�傗�?br />
&emsp;&emsp;浠栬繖璇濊寰椾笉鍋囷紝璁镐匠鏈ㄤ篃鐐瑰ご锛屸�滀笉杩囨垜鐪嬮挦鍘熻繖娆¤浣犲悡鐫�浜嗭紝鏀瑰ぉ浠栧啀鏉ョ帺锛屼綘鍒啀杩欐牱浜嗐�傗�?br />
&emsp;&emsp;璁镐匠鏈ㄦ渶杩戝湪鍧愭湀瀛愶紝涓嶈繃濂逛笌瀵诲父娌′粈涔堜袱鏍凤紝鐜板湪璁茬┒绉戝鍧愭湀瀛愶紝濂瑰張鏄尰鐢燂紝娌￠偅涔堝闇�瑕侀伩蹇岀殑锛屽彧鏄瀹朵笌鏋楀鍑犱綅鑰佷汉瑙夊緱杩樻槸瑕佷慨鍏诲ソ锛屼笉璁╁ス涔卞惞椋庝笅鍦般�?br />
&emsp;&emsp;鈥滄垜鐭ラ亾銆傗�?br />
&emsp;&emsp;鈥滈挦鍘熶互鍚庝細鏄釜濂藉摜鍝ワ紝涔嬪墠鐪嬩粬寰堟姢鐫�灏忔槦鏄燂紝娌℃兂鍒板鎴戜滑瀛╁瓙涔熻繖鏍枫�傗�濆皬鏄熸槦鏄ス浠搴曚笅瀵逛含瀹跺瀛愮殑鐖辩О銆?br />
&emsp;&emsp;鍌呭疂瀹濆畬鍏ㄦ槸鍑轰簬濂藉績锛屾鏃跺洖杩囩锛屽氨瑙夊緱浠栫殑涓惧姩鍒嗗鍙埍浜嗐�?br />
&emsp;&emsp;鈥滀笅娆′粬鏉ョ帺锛屾垜缁欎粬澶氫拱浜涢浂椋熴�傗�?br />
&emsp;&emsp;杩囦簡涓ゅぉ锛屽倕瀹濆疂灏卞啀搴︾櫥闂ㄤ簡锛岃繖娆″倕娌夋槸甯︾潃浠诲姟鏉ョ殑锛屾壘娈垫灄鐧借皥涓�涓」鐩紝鍌呭疂瀹濆緱浜嗕笉灏戦浂椋燂紝鑷劧闈炲父寮�蹇冿紝涔熶笉浼氭墦鎵颁粬浠�?br />
&emsp;&emsp;娈垫灄鐧芥湰鏉ヤ互涓猴紝鍌呭疂瀹濊繃鏉ワ紝鑲畾浼氬鑷繁蹇冨瓨鑺ヨ拏锛屾瘯绔熶箣鍓嶅嚩浠栦簡銆?br />
&emsp;&emsp;娌℃兂鍒板皬瀹朵紮涓�鐐瑰涓嶇敓鐤忥紝鍙嶈�岃繕浜蹭簡浠栦竴涓嬨�?br />
&emsp;&emsp;杩樺眮棰犲眮棰犲洿鐫�浠栧眮鑲″悗闈㈣窇銆?br />
&emsp;&emsp;鈥滃倕涓夛紝浣犲杩欏皬鍖呭瓙鎬庝箞鍥炰簨锛熶竴鐩寸粫鐫�鎴戝共鍢涳紒杩樻壇鎴戣￥瀛愶紝杩欎箞榛忔垜锛熲�?br />
&emsp;&emsp;鈥滄兂浣犱簡鍚с�傗�濆倕娌夋浣庡ご鐪嬫枃浠讹紝浣欏厜鐬ヤ簡鐪煎洿鐫�娈垫灄鐧藉洟鍥㈣浆鐨勫効瀛愩�?br />
&emsp;&emsp;鈥滈偅涔熶笉鑳戒竴鐩存壇鎴戣￥瀛愬晩銆傗�濇鏋楃櫧褰撴椂蹇冨簳鍦ㄦ兂锛岃繖灏忓瓙鏄笉鏄拰鍌呭績姹夊鐨勶紝鍌呭績姹変互鍓嶇湅鍒拌涔呮病瑙佺殑鐔熶汉锛屽氨鍠滄鎵掓媺浜虹殑鑵裤�?br />
&emsp;&emsp;鍌呭績姹夛細杩欎釜閿呯嫍瀛愪笉鑳屻�?br />
&emsp;&emsp;鈥滃彲鑳戒粬琛ㄨ揪鎯冲康鐨勬柟寮忔瘮杈冪壒鍒�傗�濆倕娌夎寰楃瑑瀹氥�?br />
&emsp;&emsp;鍏跺疄鈥︹�?br />
&emsp;&emsp;鍌呭疂瀹濇槸鎯崇湅鐪嬫鏋楃櫧鐨勭櫧灞佽偂锛屽彧鏄笉浼氳锛屽氨鍙兘鎵粬瑁ゅ瓙銆?br />
&emsp;&emsp;娈垫灄鐧藉垯浠ヤ负锛?br />
&emsp;&emsp;鍌呭疂瀹濆緢鐖变粬锛屾兂璁╀粬闄嚜宸辩帺銆?br />
&emsp;&emsp;浠栬繕鎷夸簡涓�浜涚帺鍏烽�椾粬銆?br />
&emsp;&emsp;鍌呭疂瀹濊箼鐪夛紝涓嶅紑蹇冧簡锛屾壘鐖朵翰姹傚姪锛屽倕娌夊嵈涓嶇悊浠栥�?br />
&emsp;&emsp;浠栨棭灏辩湅閫忎簡鑷繁鍎垮瓙閭ｇ偣蹇冩�濓紝浠栧張涓嶆槸鏅洪殰锛屾�庝箞鍙兘婊¤冻浠栬繖绉嶁�滃彉鎬佲�濊姹傘�?br />
&emsp;&emsp;鍌呭疂瀹濇病鏈夊鎰夸互鍋匡紝鏈�鍚庢嬁浜嗕笉灏戦浂椋熷洖鍘伙紝灏卞ソ鍍忓彂浜嗙嫚锛岃鎶婃鏋楃櫧缁欑殑涓滆タ閮藉甫璧般�?br />
&emsp;&emsp;鈥滆繖涔堝枩娆㈠悆锛岄偅灏遍兘缁欎綘濂戒簡銆傗�濇鏋楃櫧绗戠潃锛屽弽姝ｈ嚜瀹朵袱涓瀛愪篃涓嶈兘鍚冦�?br />
&emsp;&emsp;*
&emsp;&emsp;闅斿ぉ鈥︹�?br />
&emsp;&emsp;姊ㄥ洯鍐?br />
&emsp;&emsp;鍌呭疂瀹濊窡鐫�鑰佸お澶幓鍚垙锛岀洓鐖遍鍒欏甫鐫�鑷繁灏忓瓩濂冲嚭鏉ョ帺锛屽ソ鍍忔湁浜嗗瓩濂筹紝灏辨仺涓嶈兘闅忔椂闅忓湴甯︾潃锛岄�汉鐐��锛屽惉浜哄じ濂栦竴鐣紝蹇冨簳涔熼珮鍏淬�?br />
&emsp;&emsp;鍌呭疂瀹濊洞鍦ㄥ効绔ヨ溅鍓嶏紝灏嗚嚜宸卞甫鏉ョ殑闆堕濉炵粰浜槦閬ャ�?br />
&emsp;&emsp;鍙槸灏忔槦鏄熷帇鏍规彙涓嶄綇涓滆タ锛屽杩囧幓锛屽氨鎺変簡銆?br />
&emsp;&emsp;鍌呭疂瀹濅笉鐖戒簡銆?br />
&emsp;&emsp;濂规槸涓嶅枩娆㈣嚜宸遍�佺殑涓滆タ锛?br />
&emsp;&emsp;涓嶈锛?br />
&emsp;&emsp;缁х画濉烇紒
&emsp;&emsp;鏈�鍚庣洿鎺ュ杩涗簡濂圭殑琛ｆ湇閲屻�?br />
&emsp;&emsp;鐬棿婊¤冻浜嗐�?br />
&emsp;&emsp;鐩涚埍棰愬綋鏃舵鍜岃�佸お澶湪璇存垙鏇茬殑浜嬶紝骞舵病娉ㄦ剰鍒拌繖杈圭殑寮傚姩锛屼含瀹朵汉绔欏湪涓�渚э紝鐪嬬潃涓や汉浜掑姩锛屽繊涓嶄綇绗戝嚭澹般�?br />
&emsp;&emsp;鍌呭杩欏皬涓夌埛锛岀湡鐨勫緢鍠滄缁欏皬濮愬甫鍚冪殑鍟娿�?br />
&emsp;&emsp;浜瘨宸濇潵鎺ュコ鍎跨殑鏃跺�欙紝鎺ㄧ潃濠村効杞︼紝鍑嗗鍘诲悗闈紤鎭锛岀粰濂规崲灏夸笉婀匡紝灏嗗瀛愭姳璧锋潵鐨勬椂鍊欙紝浠庡ス瑁よ吙閲岋紝琛ｆ湇涓嬫憜锛屾帀浜嗕竴鍫嗙硸鏋滃嚭鏉ャ�?br />
&emsp;&emsp;浜瘨宸濆槾瑙掍竴鎶斤細鍙堟槸鍌呴挦鍘熷共寰楀ソ浜嬨�?br />
&emsp;&emsp;杩欏皬瀛愭�庝箞杩欎箞鍠滄缁欒嚜宸遍椇濂虫姇椋熷晩锛屽ス鍘嬫牴涓嶈兘鍚冭繖浜涳紝鎵�浠モ�︹�?br />
&emsp;&emsp;杩欎簺绯栨灉鐢滃懗鐨勫皬闆堕锛屾渶鍚庨兘杩涗簡浜瘨宸濊倸瀛愩�?br />
&emsp;&emsp;鍛抽亾杩樻槸涓嶉敊鐨勩�?br />
&emsp;&emsp;锛嶏紞锛嶏紞锛嶏紞棰樺璇濓紞锛嶏紞锛嶏紞锛?br />
&emsp;&emsp;涓夋洿缁撴潫鍟︼紝鍚煎惣~
&emsp;&emsp;姹傜エ绁ㄥ憖鈥︹�?br />
&emsp;&emsp;*
&emsp;&emsp;鍌呭疂瀹濊〃绀猴細鎴戝彧鎯虫壇浣犺￥瀛愶紝浣犲共鍢涚粰鎴戠帺鍏枫�?br />
&emsp;&emsp;娈垫灄鐧斤細鈥︹�﹀倕涓夛紝浣犱笉绠＄浣犲効瀛愶紒
&emsp;&emsp;涓夌埛锛氱埍涓婁竴涓笉鍥炲鐨勪汉锛?br />
&emsp;&emsp;娈垫灄鐧斤細鎶ュ锛岃繖缁濆鏄姤澶嶏紒
&emsp;&emsp;涓夌埛锛氬棷锛?br />
&emsp;&emsp;鈥︹�?/div>
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<a href="javascript:;" onclick="showpop('/modules/article/uservote.php?id=1699&ajax_request=1');">鎶曟帹鑽愮エ</a> <a href="/book/1/1699/48823258.html">涓婁竴绔?/a> &larr; <a href="<a href="https://www.63xs.com/book/1/1699/">" target="_blank">https://www.63xs.com/book/1/1699/"></a>绔犺妭鐩綍</a> &rarr; <a href="/book/1/1699/48845356.html">涓嬩竴绔?/a> <a href="javascript:;" onclick="showpop('/modules/article/addbookcase.php?id=1699&cid=48823260&ajax_request=1');">鍔犲叆涔︾</a>